
Beer is the oldest alcoholic beverage in the world. It is also found to be the third most popular, next to water and tea. It is produced through the brewing and fermentation of starches such as malted barley, corn, wheat, and rice. Beer today is a huge industry with thousands of small and big producers worldwide. It is served in more casual social gatherings compared to wine and other more expensive beverages. The beverage is usually associated with bars, pubs, card games and festivals.
Beer is often associated with violent behavior for its temporary effects on the mind, causing judgment impairment, slurred speech, and grogginess, among others. It is also associated with promiscuousness for it removes personal inhibitions.
Social scientists would agree that beer drinking, or the drinking of any alcoholic beverage for that matter, could not be blamed directly for economic, physical, social, and psychological problems. Many of them concur that drinking is normal behavior as it has always been in ancient times. However, these experts are also drawing the line between “normal” drinking and excessive or problematic drinking.
History
It cannot be denied that beer has been around for a long time, since about the sixth millennium B.C. It is not only now that it is used in religious and social activities as proven by studies and research. Scholars also regard the cultivation of grain for beer and bread as one of the important agricultural milestones.
Egypt and Mesopotamia are believed to have been the first producers of beer. The earliest evidence found on the origins of the alcoholic beverage dates back to around 3,500 to 3,100 B.C. in Iranian mountains. Beer has since spread to Europe by Celtic and Germanic tribes, who mixed spices, various plants, honey, and even narcotic drugs to their drink. The Industrial Revolution saw the mass reproduction and distribution.
Social Drinking
It is not uncommon for people experiencing problems to drink beer. Many see it as a reliable companion in their misery. But beer is also often served in celebratory occasions – reunions, victories, night-outs, birthdays – rendering it a vital element to the society. “Buying someone a drink” is common practice in bars and pubs if someone wants to impress another person or simply as a sign of goodwill.
National governments worldwide have passed laws to regulate beer imports and exports, consumptions, and content. However, sociologists would argue that drinkers are mostly self-regulatory in terms of their own consumption. People tend to follow their own drinking rules, developed over time along with their drinking habits, compared to legal laws.
Beer, or alcohol in general, has been described as a “social tool” in all environments. Different societal backgrounds will of course yield various drinking cultures. The way the male species perceive and react to beer also differs from that of their female counterparts. Each society has varied levels of acceptance as to the proper venues of communal drinking.
Different cultures we may have but one thing we all have in common is the belief that these places where we drink should encourage social interaction and bonding. Such a place is usually confined within itself and has a culture of its own apart from the general society.